The race for 6G has started! With arrival forecast in 2030, this revolution promises incredible speed, ultra -tile latency and a new digital world
In five years, 6G will be the most anticipated technological evolution. However, given this short period of time, the telecommunications industry and society in general are prepared for the national implementation of the next “G” wave?
According to Telecom Review, 6G is a hot topic of discussion. Telecommunications giants are working to deliver ultra -fast wireless cell communications specifications while assessing how to get back on their billions of dollars (ROI) in 5G.
Interestingly, these returns must generate a global market value of US $ 320.1 billion by 2026. However, the realization of a part of the 5G ROI will depend on the entity’s strategy and niche.
What do we know so far about 6g?
Based on 5G advances, 6G technology represents the next transforming step in wireless communication. With surveys started in 2018, the 6G commercial implementation is expected for 2030, after completion of the IMT-2030 specifications. This evolution promises unprecedented data velocities, exceeding 100 Gbps, Ultrabaix latency and new capabilities in spectrum sharing and distributed ran.
The main features of 6G include real -time holographic communication qualification, air/VR immersive experiences, and IoT massive connectivity. It should also significantly improve the integration of Machine Learning (ML) and Artificial Intelligence (AI), boosting advances in autonomous systems and smart cities. The overview is to create an intelligent wireless ecosystem that supports the fourth Industrial Revolution (4ir), perfectly connecting human, machines and the environment.
In this sense, major developments in 6G were highlighted at WRC-23 in Dubai to support the global launch of 6G. This includes medium band spectrum allocation and IMT identification of the 6 GHz top band (6.425-7.125 GHz) to the EMEA region, as well as in some countries of the Americas.
Although promising, challenges such as infrastructure, global standardization and security concerns need to be addressed.
Middle East: A 6G Innovation Hub
The Middle East is strategically positioning itself as a global leader in the development and implementation of 6G technology. Taking advantage of robust macroeconomic conditions, a population familiar with technology and continuous investments in 5G and 5g-evidence, the region is preparing the terrain for a smooth transition to 6G.
The United Arab Emirates (EAU) are at the forefront, with the Telecommunications Regulatory Authority and Digital Government (TDRA) announcing a comprehensive script for 6G. The plan emphasizes scientific research, development of technical standards and strategic collaborations between industrial, academics and government sectors. TDRA’s “ICT regulatory Sandbox” facilitates 6G experiments, paving the way for widespread adoption by 2030. “ICT regulatory sandbox has been critical to providing spectrum resources and regulatory structures needed to facilitate 6G tests,” said Mohammed Al Ramsi, Deputy Director of Telecommunications of TDRA.
In addition, the allocation of 600 MHz and 6 GHz bands by the UAU, announced in November 2024, positions the country among the first to offer 6 GHz mobile broadband, a key element for 6G.
Other important initiatives include the collaboration between Ericsson and E & UAE in cases of 6G use and the excellence centers (COE) in 6G of the EAU, which aim to attract global talents and investments. Working alongside TDRA, technology suppliers and other operators as part of the 6G task force, Du is also playing an instrumental role in defining the UAE vision to 6G.
Saudi Arabia is also taking significant steps toward 6G. Continuing a three -year partnership established in 2021, Ericsson extended its R&D partnership with King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (Kaust) by 2026 to continue research related to 5G and 6G technologies. Patrick Johansson, president of Ericsson to the Middle East and Africa, highlighted collaboration with Kaust and Tübi̇tak, stating: “We are conducting intensive research on 6G networks.” In addition, Saudi’s digital subsidiary is in negotiations to invest $ 1 billion in the American telecommunications company, aligning with the focus of the 2030 vision in technological innovation and economic diversification.
With these initiatives, the Middle East is becoming a 6G innovation hub, boosting the region’s commitment to digital transformation.
The global impulse for the integration of 6G
Global efforts to develop 6G technology are accelerating industry organizations, and leaders working to shape the next age of connectivity. Research and development initiatives aim to define technical requirements, integrate emerging technologies and establish the foundations for the implementation of 6G to 2030.
Europe leads with innovation. Germany has appointed a 6G research coordinator to ensure competitiveness, focusing on eliminating coverage gaps and supporting advanced applications. Telefônica Germany and AWS have collaborated to test quantum technologies on mobile networks, optimizing the placement of mobile towers, improving safety with quantum encryption and exploring insights for 6G development. Meanwhile, the second phase of the largest 6G research project in Europe, the Hexa-X-II initiative, led by Nokia, aims to create a new and end-to-end platform for next-generation networks. Complementing this, the Sustain-6G project integrates sustainability with the development of 6G.
Sweden, supported by a donation of US $ 5.4 million, is also advancing in satellite-6G integration. Together with the US, Sweden aims to build a collaborative ecosystem for 6G research and development, taking advantage of new spectrum allocations, harmonizing frequency bands globally and promoting cooperation based on shared principles such as transparency and innovation.
Asia is establishing Mark. China has achieved an advance in satellite-terra laser communications with a 100 GBP data transmission rate, positioning itself as a leader in satellite communication relevant to 6G. Researchers at the University of Beijing and Telecommunications demonstrated the first 6G field test network in the world last year, reaching semantic communication using 4G infrastructure and emphasizing the potential for retroactive compatibility.
The collaboration of the private sector is fundamental. Initiatives such as AI-Ran Alliance are joining global technology leaders, including Ericsson, Microsoft and Nokia, to boost AI innovations on radio access networks, essential for 6G. Telephone, Ericsson and Matsuko also showed the potential of holographic communication through IMS Data Channel (IMS DC) technology, emphasizing future applications for 5G and 6G voice services.
Global cooperation remains crucial, with US, EU and Sweden promoting shared principles such as transparency, security and sustainability, reinforcing collective vision for a 6G safe and inclusive future.
6G Market growth motors
The 6G Market should revolutionize ultrabaix latency connectivity, high data rates and advanced technologies such as Terahertz frequencies, quantum computing and AI -based optimization.
As observed globally, its main verticals include immersive holographic communication, sustainable networks, network sensing, general (Genai) and the digitized and programmable physical world. The concept of digital twins will play a central role, providing real -time virtual replicas of physical entities to improve planning and automation in industries such as manufacturing and beyond.
In addition, the Internet of the Senses (iOS) will merge the physical and digital worlds, allowing multisensory interactions, such as haptic and olfactory experiences, promoting remote collaboration with digital replicas of humans and devices.
Integration of 6G into a 3D network will also make it easier to integrate cellular technologies and satellites by connecting more devices globally. This transformation offers significant opportunities for satellite markets, while challenging traditional telecommunications revenue flows.
The collective efforts of regional research alliances, vertical organizations and mobile operators were observed during the 3GPP Workshop on IMT-2030 use cases, where the main goals and script for a decade for 6G innovation were highlighted. These objectives include economic growth, technological advancement, social equity, environmental sustainability, as well as trust and reliability.
What to expect from 6G in 2025?
As we advance in 2025, the 6G scenario is being shaped by important landmarks. The 3GPP RAN Workshop in early 2025 will start studying and designing key aspects of 6G technology, with release 20 launching the first 6G study items and release 21 focusing on system design requirements and goals. This initial focus on standardization is crucial, as global interoperability will play a key role in ensuring that 6G can offer ubiquitous and continuous connectivity between regions and industries.
It is noteworthy that the 6G will not be merely an extension of previous generations; It will evolve into a diverse network, combining unlicensed, shared and exclusively licensed networks, providing a base for next -generation applications.
That said, one of the most critical elements of 6G is its radio interface, which will form the backbone of its connectivity capacities. From the second half of 2025, development will focus on the creation of the cellular air interface, incorporating new frequency bands, such as CM and Subtehertz (THZ) waves, to support the massive mass width requirements of 6G. The 3GPP, after completing the work in the 5G-Advanced, will turn your attention to 6G, preparing the terrain for a future that extends far beyond 2030.
According to Detecon Konstantinos Pentikousis, frequency bands such as CM and Subtehertz (THZ) waves are promising candidates for 6G and could complement existing 5G offers at U-6 GHz and MMWAVE frequencies. In addition, GSMA reports that, by 2025, the development of 6 GHz for international mobile telecommunications (IMT) will continue to grow, with more nations adopting the 6 GHz band for IMT, especially in Asia Pacific, Gulf and Latin America, accelerating regional developments.
Ultimately, 6G promises to be an incremental but transformative leap, establishing the foundations for new industries, smarter cities and a digitally integrated future. Your long -term vision and substantial investment will ensure that it meets the needs of tomorrow’s technological scenario. With countries around the world by adopting new frequency bands and creating clear itineraries, 6G will be a truly global initiative, bringing faster and more reliable connectivity to every corner of the world.
Source: https://www.ocafezinho.com/2025/02/17/a-corrida-para-o-6g-sera-a-maior-revolucao-tecnologica-do-seculo/
