US advertise political censorship in granting visas to students

New rules require students and exchange students to make their social networks public to obtain visa, lighting a warning about privacy and freedom

The United States government has announced significant changes in the process of issuing visas for students and participants in exchange programs, with the objective of reinforcing national security. From now on, candidates for categories F (academic students), M (vocational students) and J (exchange) will have their profiles on social networks analyzed thoroughly by the consular authorities – and, for this, must keep their accounts accessible to the public during the evaluation process.

The measure, disclosed by the State Departmentit is part of a package of actions to identify possible threats among the millions of foreigners seeking to enter the country annually. In an official statement, the folder stressed that “Getting a visa for the US is a privilege, not a right”making it clear that the priority is protect American citizens and national interests.

What changes in practice?

New procedures include:

1. Social Network Analysis: The consulates will examine the candidates’ online history, including posts, likes and interactions on platforms like Facebook, Twitter (X), Instagram and LinkedIn.
2. Public profiles: Applicants will need to temporarily adjust the privacy settings to ensure consular officers access to their digital activities.
3. Reinforced screening: In addition to traditional checks (such as criminal records and financial bonds), the teams will evaluate possible evidence of radicalization, fraud or incompatible intentions with the requested visa.

Impact us candidates

The decision should affect thousands of students and exchange students, especially from countries such as Brazil, China, India and Mexico – Main broadcasters of this type of visa. Immigration experts warn that the measure can Increase the refusal ratebut also bring more transparency to the process.

“It was already common for the US to check social networks in suspicious cases, but now it has become mandatory and systematic“, He explains Carlos MendesImmigration lawyer based in Miami. “The challenge will be to balance security with privacy, without creating unnecessary obstacles to legitimate candidates.”

Reopening of appointments

After breaks due to pandemic and protocol adjustments, the American consulates will resume soon the interviews for student visas and exchange. Interested parties should be aware of embassies sites and consulates to check Available dates – With expectation of larger queues due to repressed demand.

KEYED CRITERIA

In addition to the news, the traditional requirements remain valid:

• Proof of bonds with the country of origin (such as family, employment or goods);
• Financial resources to fund studies and stay;
• Proof of enrollment in an institution or program recognized by the US;
• No history which characterizes inadmissibility (such as immigration crimes or connections to terrorist activities).

Security above all

The State Department emphasized that Each visa granted is, first of all, a security decision. “We will make no effort to block those who represent risks, either by involvement with extremism, espionage or previous violations,” said a spokesman.

Meanwhile, universities and exchange organizations prepare guidance to help candidates for “Clean” your social networks – Avoiding, for example, old posts that can be misunderstood.